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Troubleshoot protected playback

Troubleshoot DRM-X 6.0 packaging, authorization, certificate, DRM license, manifest, decryption, and playback failures with safe redacted diagnostics.

View MarkdownLive examples ↗Updated 2026-09-05
Your backend decides access; DRM-X enforces the signed policy. Encrypted media and DRM licenses follow separate delivery paths.
Your backend decides access; DRM-X enforces the signed policy. Encrypted media and DRM licenses follow separate delivery paths.

Failure-stage matrix#

StageTypical evidenceFirst check
EntitlementYour endpoint returns 401/403Login, subscription, course, rental, or event access.
SessionPlayback Session API rejects requestCredential scope, Site ID, Content ID, policy, and published status.
Manifest404, CORS, parse, or segment errorRegistered manifest, delivery hostname, object existence, and response headers.
Key systemCDM unsupported or deniedPhysical device, browser version, DRM capability, privacy mode, and OS support.
CertificateFairPlay certificate/SPC setup failsDeployment, content type, authorization, and exact binary transport.
LicenseProvider denial or binary parse failureToken expiry, DRM match, challenge body, content type, and policy.
Decrypt/playKey status, codec, HDCP, decoder, or media errorKID mapping, allowed tier, output path, codec, and device limits.

Use safe diagnostics#

  • Generate a fresh debug session and reproduce one problem.
  • Capture the Live redacted log and Playback diagnostics from the player.
  • Keep only stage, event, correlation ID, status, duration, browser/OS, DRM, and redacted Content ID.
  • Never include Access Keys, DRM License Tokens, authorization headers, manifest query secrets, native challenges, license responses, certificates, private keys, or content keys.

Platform checks#

Windows Edge

Auto should prefer PlayReady on physical Windows Edge and only use bounded Widevine fallback if the qualified PlayReady startup path fails.

macOS Safari

Use qualified Shaka MSE FairPlay when available, with native HLS fallback. Confirm MSE, FairPlay certificate, CKC, codec, and output policy separately.

iPhone and iPad Safari

Use native HLS FairPlay. Test the real device, gesture/autoplay rules, foreground/background transitions, and exact SPC/CKC bytes.

Android and TV

Check Widevine level, codec, decoder resolution, HDMI/HDCP, Media3 track selection, and lifecycle release.

Before escalating#

Provide the UTC time, debug session ID, correlation ID, Content ID, browser/OS/device, selected DRM, first failed stage, expected result, and redacted log. State whether the same Published protected file succeeds on another platform.